1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Orthopedics

What Is a CAT Scan?

When having a CAT scan done, know how it works and what to expect.

Transcript: What Is a CAT Scan?

What is a CAT Scan?

A CAT scan is used to detect both bone and soft tissue damage. During the procedure, three-dimensional anatomical imagery is created by utilizing x-ray technology.

Use of X-rays

X-rays are used to create images by shining a high energy electromagnetic beam through the patient's body. This beam casts a shadow onto an x-ray film. A photograph of the internal structures is created through the shadows cast by varying tissue densities. Softer tissues allows more x-ray light to pass through, while harder tissues, such as bone allow less light to pass through.

How a CAT Scan Works

While x-rays are limited to two dimensional renderings. CAT scans are able to generate 3D views by rotating a conventional x-ray beam in a spiral around the patient's body. This series of rotations around the body creates image slices. A computer gathers, compiles and translates these images into a three hundred and sixty degree view of a targeted area or even the entire body.

Copyrighted animations provided by Blausen Medical.

FREE Newsletters

Want to Make Videos? Tell Us!

We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.
  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Orthopedics

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.